path: root/kernel/exit.c

/*
 *  linux/kernel/exit.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/namespace.h>
#include <linux/key.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/acct.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
#include <linux/cpuset.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/cn_proc.h>

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>

extern void sem_exit (void);
extern struct task_struct *child_reaper;

int getrusage(struct task_struct *, int, struct rusage __user *);

static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);

static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
{
	nr_threads--;
	detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
	detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_TGID);
	if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
		detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
		detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
		if (p->pid)
			__get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
	}

	REMOVE_LINKS(p);
}

void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
{
	int zap_leader;
	task_t *leader;
	struct dentry *proc_dentry;

repeat: 
	atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
	spin_lock(&p->proc_lock);
	proc_dentry = proc_pid_unhash(p);
	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
	if (unlikely(p->ptrace))
		__ptrace_unlink(p);
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_list) || !list_empty(&p->ptrace_children));
	__exit_signal(p);
	__exit_sighand(p);
	/*
	 * Note that the fastpath in sys_times depends on __exit_signal having
	 * updated the counters before a task is removed from the tasklist of
	 * the process by __unhash_process.
	 */
	__unhash_process(p);

	/*
	 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
	 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
	 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
	 */
	zap_leader = 0;
	leader = p->group_leader;
	if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
		BUG_ON(leader->exit_signal == -1);
		do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
		/*
		 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
		 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
		 * then we are the one who should release the leader.
		 *
		 * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
		 * that case.
		 */
		zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1);
	}

	sched_exit(p);
	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
	spin_unlock(&p->proc_lock);
	proc_pid_flush(proc_dentry);
	release_thread(p);
	put_task_struct(p);

	p = leader;
	if (unlikely(zap_leader))
		goto repeat;
}

/* we are using it only for SMP init */

void unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
{
	struct dentry *proc_dentry;

	spin_lock(&p->proc_lock);
	proc_dentry = proc_pid_unhash(p);
	write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
	__unhash_process(p);
	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
	spin_unlock(&p->proc_lock);
	proc_pid_flush(proc_dentry);
}

/*
 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
 * without this...
 */
int session_of_pgrp(int pgrp)
{
	struct task_struct *p;
	int sid = -1;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
		if (p->signal->session > 0) {
			sid = p->signal->session;
			goto out;
		}
	} while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
	p = find_task_by_pid(pgrp);
	if (p)
		sid = p->signal->session;
out:
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	
	return sid;
}

/*
 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
 * definition in 2.2.2.52.  Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
 * by terminal-generated stop signals.  Newly orphaned process groups are
 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
 *
 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
 */
static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp, task_t *ignored_task)
{
	struct task_struct *p;
	int ret = 1;

	do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
		if (p == ignored_task
				|| p->exit_state
				|| p->real_parent->pid == 1)
			continue;
		if (process_group(p->real_parent) != pgrp
			    && p->real_parent->signal->session == p->signal->session) {
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	} while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
	return ret;	/* (sighing) "Often!" */
}

int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp)
{
	int retval;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL);
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

	return retval;
}

static inline int has_stopped_jobs(int pgrp)
{
	int retval = 0;
	struct task_struct *p;

	do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
		if (p->state != TASK_STOPPED)
			continue;

		/* If p is stopped by a debugger on a signal that won't
		   stop it, then don't count p as stopped.  This isn't
		   perfect but it's a good approximation.  */
		if (unlikely (p->ptrace)
		    && p->exit_code != SIGSTOP
		    && p->exit_code != SIGTSTP
		    && p->exit_code != SIGTTOU
		    && p->exit_code != SIGTTIN)
			continue;

		retval = 1;
		break;
	} while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
	return retval;
}

/**
 * reparent_to_init - Reparent the calling kernel thread to the init task.
 *
 * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
 * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to init so that
 * it is correctly cleaned up on exit.
 *
 * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
 * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
 *
 * NOTE that reparent_to