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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

/*
 * Test module for lockless object pool
 *
 * Copyright: wuqiang.matt@bytedance.com
 */

#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpuset.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/objpool.h>

#define OT_NR_MAX_BULK (16)

/* memory usage */
struct ot_mem_stat {
	atomic_long_t alloc;
	atomic_long_t free;
};

/* object allocation results */
struct ot_obj_stat {
	unsigned long nhits;
	unsigned long nmiss;
};

/* control & results per testcase */
struct ot_data {
	struct rw_semaphore start;
	struct completion wait;
	struct completion rcu;
	atomic_t nthreads ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
	atomic_t stop ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
	struct ot_mem_stat kmalloc;
	struct ot_mem_stat vmalloc;
	struct ot_obj_stat objects;
	u64    duration;
};

/* testcase */
struct ot_test {
	int async; /* synchronous or asynchronous */
	int mode; /* only mode 0 supported */
	int objsz; /* object size */
	int duration; /* ms */
	int delay; /* ms */
	int bulk_normal;
	int bulk_irq;
	unsigned long hrtimer; /* ms */
	const char *name;
	struct ot_data data;
};

/* per-cpu worker */
struct ot_item {
	struct objpool_head *pool; /* pool head */
	struct ot_test *test; /* test parameters */

	void (*worker)(struct ot_item *item, int irq);

	/* hrtimer control */
	ktime_t hrtcycle;
	struct hrtimer hrtimer;

	int bulk[2]; /* for thread and irq */
	int delay;
	u32 niters;

	/* summary per thread */
	struct ot_obj_stat stat[2]; /* thread and irq */
	u64 duration;
};

/*
 * memory leakage checking
 */

static void *ot_kzalloc(struct ot_test *test, long size)
{
	void *ptr = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (ptr)
		atomic_long_add(size, &test->data.kmalloc.alloc);
	return ptr;
}

static void ot_kfree(struct ot_test *test, void *ptr, long size)
{
	if (!ptr)
		return;
	atomic_long_add(size, &test->data.kmalloc.free);
	kfree(ptr);
}

static void ot_mem_report(struct ot_test *test)
{
	long alloc, free;

	pr_info("memory allocation summary for %s\n", test->name);

	alloc = atomic_long_read(&test->data.kmalloc.alloc);
	free = atomic_long_read(&test->data.kmalloc.free);
	pr_info("  kmalloc: %lu - %lu = %lu\n", alloc, free, alloc - free);

	alloc = atomic_long_read(&test->data.vmalloc.alloc);
	free = atomic_long_read(&test->data.vmalloc.free);
	pr_info("  vmalloc: %lu - %lu = %lu\n", alloc, free, alloc - free);
}

/* user object instance */
struct ot_node {
	void *owner;
	unsigned long data;
	unsigned long refs;
	unsigned long payload[32];
};

/* user objpool manager */
struct ot_context {
	struct objpool_head pool; /* objpool head */
	struct ot_test *test; /* test parameters */
	void *ptr; /* user pool buffer */
	unsigned long size; /* buffer size */
	struct rcu_head rcu;
};

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ot_item, ot_pcup_items);

static int ot_init_data(struct ot_data *data)
{
	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
	init_rwsem(&data->start);
	init_completion(&data->wait);
	init_completion(&data->rcu);
	atomic_set(&data->nthreads, 1);

	return 0;
}

static int ot_init_node(void *nod, void *context)
{
	struct ot_context *sop = context;
	struct ot_node *on = nod;

	on->owner = &sop->pool;
	return 0;
}

static enum hrtimer_restart ot_hrtimer_handler(struct hrtimer *hrt)
{
	struct ot_item *item = container_of(hrt, struct ot_item, hrtimer);
	struct ot_test *test = item->test;

	if (atomic_read_acquire(&test->data.stop))
		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;

	/* do bulk-testings for objects pop/push */
	item->worker(item, 1);

	hrtimer_forward(hrt, hrt->base->get_time(), item->hrtcycle);
	return HRTIMER_RESTART;
}

static void ot_start_hrtimer(struct ot_item *item)
{
	if (!item->test->hrtimer)
		return;
	hrtimer_start(&item->hrtimer, item->hrtcycle, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
}

static void ot_stop_hrtimer(struct ot_item *item)
{
	if (!item->test->hrtimer)
		return;
	hrtimer_cancel(&item->hrtimer);
}

static int ot_init_hrtimer(struct ot_item *item, unsigned long hrtimer)
{
	struct hrtimer *hrt = &item->hrtimer;

	if (!hrtimer)
		return -ENOENT;

	item->hrtcycle = ktime_set(0, hrtimer * 1000000UL);
	hrtimer_init(hrt, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
	hrt->function = ot_hrtimer_handler;
	return 0;
}

static int ot_init_cpu_item(struct ot_item *item,
			struct ot_test *test,
			struct objpool_head *pool,
			void (*worker)(struct ot_item *, int))
{
	memset(item, 0, sizeof(*item));
	item->pool = pool;
	item->test = test;
	item->worker = worker;

	item->bulk[0] = test->bulk_normal;
	item->bulk[1] = test->bulk_irq;
	item->delay = test->delay;

	/* initialize hrtimer */
	ot_init_hrtimer(item, item->test->hrtimer);
	return 0;
}

static int ot_thread_worker(void *arg)
{
	struct ot_item *item = arg;
	struct ot_test *test = item->test;
	ktime_t start;

	atomic_inc(&test->data.nthreads);
	down_read(&test->data.start);
	up_read(&test->data.start);
	start = ktime_get();
	ot_start_hrtimer(item);
	do {
		if (atomic_read_acquire(&test->data.stop))
			break;
		/* do bulk-testings for objects pop/push */
		item->worker(item, 0);
	} while (!kthread_should_stop());
	ot_stop_hrtimer(item);
	item->duration = (u64) ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start);
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&test->data.nthreads))
		complete(&test->data.wait);

	return 0;
}

static void ot_perf_report(struct ot_test *test, u64 duration)
{
	struct ot_obj_stat total, normal = {0}, irq = {0};
	int cpu, nthreads = 0;

	pr_info("\n");
	pr_info("Testing summary for %s\n", test->name);

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		struct ot_item *item = per_cpu_ptr(&ot_pcup_items, cpu);
		if (!item->duration)
			continue;
		normal.nhits += item->stat[0].nhits;
		normal.nmiss += item->stat[0].nmiss;
		irq.nhits += item->stat[1].nhits;
		irq.nmiss += item->stat[1].nmiss;
		pr_info("CPU: %d  duration: %lluus\n", cpu, item->duration);
		pr_info("\t