1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
<refentry id="vfs_ceph_new.8">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>vfs_ceph_new</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
<refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
<refmiscinfo class="manual">System Administration tools</refmiscinfo>
<refmiscinfo class="version">&doc.version;</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>vfs_ceph_new</refname>
<refpurpose>
Utilize features provided by libcephfs low-level APIs
</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>vfs objects = ceph_new</command>
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1>
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
<para>This VFS module is part of the
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> suite.</para>
<para>
The <command>vfs_ceph_new</command> VFS module exposes
CephFS specific features for use by Samba.
</para>
<para>
Ceph is a distributed network file system designed to provide
excellent performance, reliability, and scalability. This is a
shared library allowing applications to access a Ceph
distributed file system via a POSIX-like interface.
</para>
<para>
This module can be combined with other modules, but it
should be the last module in the <command>vfs objects</command>
list. Modules added to this list to the right of the ceph
entry may not have any effect at all.
</para>
<para>
<command>vfs_ceph_new</command> performs mapping between Windows
and POSIX Access Control Lists (ACLs). To ensure correct
processing and enforcement of POSIX ACLs, the following Ceph
configuration parameters are automatically applied:
</para>
<programlisting>
<command>client acl type = posix_acl</command>
<command>fuse default permissions = false</command>
</programlisting>
<para>
<emphasis role="strong">NOTE</emphasis>:
This is a second implementation of a ceph module which uses libcephfs
low-level APIs (compared to the original
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vfs_ceph</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> module which uses path-based
APIs). Using the low-level API allows more optimized and fine-grained
access to the Ceph storage layer.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>CONFIGURATION</title>
<para>
<command>vfs_ceph_new</command> requires that the underlying
share path is a Ceph filesystem.
</para>
<programlisting>
<smbconfsection name="[share]"/>
<smbconfoption name="vfs objects">ceph_new</smbconfoption>
<smbconfoption name="path">/non-mounted/cephfs/path</smbconfoption>
<smbconfoption name="kernel share modes">no</smbconfoption>
</programlisting>
<para>
Since <command>vfs_ceph_new</command> does not require a
filesystem mount, the share <command>path</command> is treated
differently: it is interpreted as an absolute path within the
Ceph filesystem on the attached Ceph cluster.
In a ctdb cluster environment where ctdb manages Samba,
<command>CTDB_SAMBA_SKIP_SHARE_CHECK=yes</command> must be
configured to disable local share path checks, otherwise ctdb
will not reach a healthy state.
</para>
<para>
Note that currently <command>kernel share modes</command> have
to be disabled in a share running with the CephFS vfs module for
file serving to work properly.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>OPTIONS</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>ceph_new:config_file = path</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Allows one to define a ceph configfile to use. Empty by default.
</para>
<para>
Example: ceph_new:config_file =
/etc/ceph/ceph.conf
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>ceph_new:user_id = name</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Allows one to explicitly set the client ID used for the
CephFS mount handle. Empty by default (use the libcephfs
client default).
</para>
<para>
Example: ceph_new:user_id = samba
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>ceph_new:filesystem = fs_name</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Allows one to explicitly select the CephFS file system
to use when the Ceph cluster supports more than one
file system. Empty by default (use the default file
system of the Ceph cluster).
</para>
<para>
Example: ceph_new:filesystem = myfs2
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>ceph_new:proxy = [ yes | no | auto ]</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Allows one to indicate use of the libcephfs proxy library
for optimized resource utilization, allowing more simultaneous
client connections. Prerequisites include the presence of
<emphasis>libcephfs_proxy.so.X</emphasis> shared library file
under loadable locations for dynamic linker and an active(running)
<emphasis>libcephfsd</emphasis> daemon.
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><constant>no</constant> (default) - Do
not use the proxy library but regular connection through
<emphasis>libcephfs.so.X</emphasis>.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><constant>yes</constant> - Always use
the proxy library and fail the client connection request
if prerequisites are unmet.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><constant>auto</constant> - Attempt to
use the proxy library but fall back to the regular cephfs
connection if prerequisites are unmet.</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>ceph_new:fscrypt = [ disabled | none | keybridge ]</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Configures the CephFS client to enable FSCrypt-style
encrypted (sub-)volume support. If enabled, encryption
is applied automatically to empty shares and future
connections to said share will require FSCrypt with
the same key material.
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><constant>disabled</constant> (default)
- FSCrypt support is disabled.
</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><constant>none</constant> - An alias
for <constant>disabled</constant>.
</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><constant>keybridge</constant> - Enable
CephFS FSCrypt support using the keybridge RPC API
for fetching key material. Setting this option
requires that the options
<constant>ceph_new:keybridge socket</constant>,
<constant>ceph_new:keybridge scope</constant>, and
<constant>ceph_new:keybridge name</constant>
be specified.
</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>ceph_new:keybridge socket = type:path</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Configures the CephFS FSCrypt support to communicate
with a KeyBridge server listening to the provided
socket. The KeyBridge server uses the varlink KeyBridge
protocol to fetch key material from one or more
key distribution services, such as KMIP for example.
</para>
<para>
The only permitted type is <constant>unix</constant>.
The path value is a path to a unix domain socket
for a keybridge server.
For example: unix:/run/keybridge/keybridge.sock
</para>
<para>
If specified, this option requires the options
<constant>ceph_new:keybridge scope</constant> and
<constant>ceph_new:keybridge name</constant>
to be specified.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>ceph_new:keybridge scope = scope</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Set the scope value for KeyBridge API requests.
The scope identifies a context for keys, typically
mapping to a particular backend. The available
scope values depend on the configuration of the
KeyBridge server.
For example: "kmip.testing".
</para>
<para>
If specified, this option requires the options
<constant>ceph_new:keybridge socket</constant> and
<constant>ceph_new:keybridge name</constant>
to be specified.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>ceph_new:keybridge name = name</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Set the name value for KeyBridge API requests.
The name or identifier for a key, within a scope,
that the KeyBridge server will be use to "unlock"
the encryption for this share.
For example: "volume1".
</para>
<para>
If specified, this option requires the options
<constant>ceph_new:keybridge socket</constant> and
<constant>ceph_new:keybridge scope</constant>
to be specified.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>ceph_new:keybridge kind = [ B64 | VALUE ]</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Set the kind of the data field for KeyBridge API requests.
A KeyBridge server is capable of data exchange using
either Base64 encoded strings (B64) or plain text (VALUE).
Depending on the scope, a server may be able to
fetch key material in one form or the other.
Use this option to manually select the data kind.
</para>
<para>
If unspecified, B64 will be used.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>VERSION</title>
<para>
This man page is part of version &doc.version; of the Samba suite.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>AUTHOR</title>
<para>The original Samba software and related utilities
were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
|