Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support cross-compiling linux-headers Debian package and kernel-devel
   RPM package

 - Add support for the linux-debug Pacman package

 - Improve module rebuilding speed by factoring out the common code to
   scripts/module-common.c

 - Separate device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs

 - Add a new script to generate modules.builtin.ranges, which is useful
   for tracing tools to find symbols in built-in modules

 - Refactor Kconfig and misc tools

 - Update Kbuild and Kconfig documentation

* tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (51 commits)
  kbuild: doc: replace "gcc" in external module description
  kbuild: doc: describe the -C option precisely for external module builds
  kbuild: doc: remove the description about shipped files
  kbuild: doc: drop section numbering, use references in modules.rst
  kbuild: doc: throw out the local table of contents in modules.rst
  kbuild: doc: remove outdated description of the limitation on -I usage
  kbuild: doc: remove description about grepping CONFIG options
  kbuild: doc: update the description about Kbuild/Makefile split
  kbuild: remove unnecessary export of RUST_LIB_SRC
  kbuild: remove append operation on cmd_ld_ko_o
  kconfig: cache expression values
  kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions
  kconfig: refactor expr_eliminate_dups()
  kconfig: add comments to expression transformations
  kconfig: change some expr_*() functions to bool
  scripts: move hash function from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/
  kallsyms: change overflow variable to bool type
  kallsyms: squash output_address()
  kbuild: add install target for modules.builtin.ranges
  scripts: add verifier script for builtin module range data
  ...

42 files changed, 1758 insertions, 726 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build
index a5ac8ed1936f..8403eba15457 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.build
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.build
@@ -41,20 +41,6 @@ include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.compiler
 include $(kbuild-file)
 include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.lib
 
-# Do not include hostprogs rules unless needed.
-# $(sort ...) is used here to remove duplicated words and excessive spaces.
-hostprogs := $(sort $(hostprogs))
-ifneq ($(hostprogs),)
-include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.host
-endif
-
-# Do not include userprogs rules unless needed.
-# $(sort ...) is used here to remove duplicated words and excessive spaces.
-userprogs := $(sort $(userprogs))
-ifneq ($(userprogs),)
-include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.userprogs
-endif
-
 ifndef obj
 $(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
 endif
@@ -71,7 +57,6 @@ endif
 # subdir-builtin and subdir-modorder may contain duplications. Use $(sort ...)
 subdir-builtin := $(sort $(filter %/built-in.a, $(real-obj-y)))
 subdir-modorder := $(sort $(filter %/modules.order, $(obj-m)))
-subdir-dtbslist := $(sort $(filter %/dtbs-list, $(dtb-y)))
 
 targets-for-builtin := $(extra-y)
 
@@ -363,7 +348,7 @@ $(obj)/%.o: $(obj)/%.S FORCE
 
 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-builtin), $(real-obj-y))
 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-modorder), $(real-obj-m))
-targets += $(real-dtb-y) $(lib-y) $(always-y)
+targets += $(lib-y) $(always-y)
 
 # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -389,7 +374,6 @@ $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
 # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
 $(subdir-builtin): $(obj)/%/built-in.a: $(obj)/% ;
 $(subdir-modorder): $(obj)/%/modules.order: $(obj)/% ;
-$(subdir-dtbslist): $(obj)/%/dtbs-list: $(obj)/% ;
 
 #
 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table)
@@ -405,12 +389,8 @@ quiet_cmd_ar_builtin = AR      $@
 $(obj)/built-in.a: $(real-obj-y) FORCE
 	$(call if_changed,ar_builtin)
 
-#
-# Rule to create modules.order and dtbs-list
-#
-# This is a list of build artifacts (module or dtb) from the current Makefile
-# and its sub-directories. The timestamp should be updated when any of the
-# member files.
+# This is a list of build artifacts from the current Makefile and its
+# sub-directories. The timestamp should be updated when any of the member files.
 
 cmd_gen_order = { $(foreach m, $(real-prereqs), \
 	$(if $(filter %/$(notdir $@), $m), cat $m, echo $m);) :; } \
@@ -419,9 +399,6 @@ cmd_gen_order = { $(foreach m, $(real-prereqs), \
 $(obj)/modules.order: $(obj-m) FORCE
 	$(call if_changed,gen_order)
 
-$(obj)/dtbs-list: $(dtb-y) FORCE
-	$(call if_changed,gen_order)
-
 #
 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (with symbol table)
 #
@@ -450,15 +427,26 @@ intermediate_targets = $(foreach sfx, $(2), \
 				$(patsubst %$(strip $(1)),%$(sfx), \
 					$(filter %$(strip $(1)), $(targets))))
 # %.asn1.o <- %.asn1.[ch] <- %.asn1
-# %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
-# %.dtbo.o <- %.dtbo.S <- %.dtbo <- %.dtso
-# %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l
-# %.tab.o <- %.tab.[ch] <- %.y
-targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h) \
-	   $(call intermediate_targets, .dtb.o, .dtb.S .dtb) \
-	   $(call intermediate_targets, .dtbo.o, .dtbo.S .dtbo) \
-	   $(call intermediate_targets, .lex.o, .lex.c) \
-	   $(call intermediate_targets, .tab.o, .tab.c .tab.h)
+targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h)
+
+# Include additional build rules when necessary
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# $(sort ...) is used here to remove duplicated words and excessive spaces.
+hostprogs := $(sort $(hostprogs))
+ifneq ($(hostprogs),)
+include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.host
+endif
+
+# $(sort ...) is used here to remove duplicated words and excessive spaces.
+userprogs := $(sort $(userprogs))
+ifneq ($(userprogs),)
+include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.userprogs
+endif
+
+ifneq ($(need-dtbslist)$(dtb-y)$(dtb-)$(filter %.dtb %.dtb.o %.dtbo.o,$(targets)),)
+include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbs
+endif
 
 # Build
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.dtbs b/scripts/Makefile.dtbs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..46009d5f1486
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.dtbs
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+# If CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS is enabled, all DT blobs are built
+dtb-$(CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS) += $(dtb-)
+
+# Composite DTB (i.e. DTB constructed by overlay)
+multi-dtb-y := $(call multi-search, $(dtb-y), .dtb, -dtbs)
+# Primitive DTB compiled from *.dts
+real-dtb-y := $(call real-search, $(dtb-y), .dtb, -dtbs)
+# Base DTB that overlay is applied onto
+base-dtb-y := $(filter %.dtb, $(call real-search, $(multi-dtb-y), .dtb, -dtbs))
+
+dtb-y           := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(dtb-y))
+multi-dtb-y     := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(multi-dtb-y))
+real-dtb-y      := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(real-dtb-y))
+
+always-y        += $(dtb-y)
+targets         += $(real-dtb-y)
+
+# dtbs-list
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ifdef need-dtbslist
+subdir-dtbslist := $(addsuffix /dtbs-list, $(subdir-ym))
+dtb-y           += $(subdir-dtbslist)
+always-y        += $(obj)/dtbs-list
+endif
+
+$(subdir-dtbslist): $(obj)/%/dtbs-list: $(obj)/% ;
+
+$(obj)/dtbs-list: $(dtb-y) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,gen_order)
+
+# Assembly file to wrap dtb(o)
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Generate an assembly file to wrap the output of the device tree compiler
+quiet_cmd_wrap_S_dtb = WRAP    $@
+      cmd_wrap_S_dtb = {								\
+		symbase=__$(patsubst .%,%,$(suffix $<))_$(subst -,_,$(notdir $*));	\
+		echo '\#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>';				\
+		echo '.section .dtb.init.rodata,"a"';					\
+		echo '.balign STRUCT_ALIGNMENT';					\
+		echo ".global $${symbase}_begin";					\
+		echo "$${symbase}_begin:";						\
+		echo '.incbin "$<" ';							\
+		echo ".global $${symbase}_end";						\
+		echo "$${symbase}_end:";						\
+		echo '.balign STRUCT_ALIGNMENT';					\
+	} > $@
+
+$(obj)/%.dtb.S: $(obj)/%.dtb FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,wrap_S_dtb)
+
+$(obj)/%.dtbo.S: $(obj)/%.dtbo FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,wrap_S_dtb)
+
+# Schema check
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ifneq ($(CHECK_DTBS),)
+DT_CHECKER ?= dt-validate
+DT_CHECKER_FLAGS ?= $(if $(DT_SCHEMA_FILES),-l $(DT_SCHEMA_FILES),-m)
+DT_BINDING_DIR := Documentation/devicetree/bindings
+DT_TMP_SCHEMA := $(objtree)/$(DT_BINDING_DIR)/processed-schema.json
+dtb-check-enabled = $(if $(filter %.dtb, $@),y)
+endif
+
+quiet_dtb_check_tag = $(if $(dtb-check-enabled),[C],   )
+cmd_dtb_check = $(if $(dtb-check-enabled),; $(DT_CHECKER) $(DT_CHECKER_FLAGS) -u $(srctree)/$(DT_BINDING_DIR) -p $(DT_TMP_SCHEMA) $@ || true)
+
+# Overlay
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# NOTE:
+# Do not replace $(filter %.dtb %.dtbo, $^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single
+# DTB is turned into a multi-blob DTB, $^ will contain header file dependencies
+# recorded in the .*.cmd file.
+quiet_cmd_fdtoverlay = OVL $(quiet_dtb_check_tag) $@
+      cmd_fdtoverlay = $(objtree)/scripts/dtc/fdtoverlay -o $@ -i $(filter %.dtb %.dtbo, $^) $(cmd_dtb_check)
+
+$(multi-dtb-y): $(DT_TMP_SCHEMA) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,fdtoverlay)
+$(call multi_depend, $(multi-dtb-y), .dtb, -dtbs)
+
+# DTC
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+DTC ?= $(objtree)/scripts/dtc/dtc
+DTC_FLAGS += -Wno-unique_unit_address
+
+# Disable noisy checks by default
+ifeq ($(findstring 1,$(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),)
+DTC_FLAGS += -Wno-unit_address_vs_reg \
+             -Wno-avoid_unnecessary_addr_size \
+             -Wno-alias_paths \
+             -Wno-graph_child_address \
+             -Wno-simple_bus_reg
+else
+DTC_FLAGS += -Wunique_unit_address_if_enabled
+endif
+
+ifneq ($(findstring 2,$(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),)
+DTC_FLAGS += -Wnode_name_chars_strict \
+             -Wproperty_name_chars_strict \
+             -Wunique_unit_address
+endif
+
+DTC_FLAGS += $(DTC_FLAGS_$(target-stem))
+
+# Set -@ if the target is a base DTB that overlay is applied onto
+DTC_FLAGS += $(if $(filter $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%,$@), $(base-dtb-y)), -@)
+
+DTC_INCLUDE := $(srctree)/scripts/dtc/include-prefixes
+
+dtc_cpp_flags = -Wp,-MMD,$(depfile).pre.tmp -nostdinc -I $(DTC_INCLUDE) -undef -D__DTS__
+
+dtc-tmp = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).dts.tmp)
+
+quiet_cmd_dtc = DTC $(quiet_dtb_check_tag) $@
+      cmd_dtc = \
+	$(HOSTCC) -E $(dtc_cpp_flags) -x assembler-with-cpp -o $(dtc-tmp) $< ; \
+	$(DTC) -o $@ -b 0 $(addprefix -i,$(dir $<) $(DTC_INCLUDE)) \
+	       $(DTC_FLAGS) -d $(depfile).dtc.tmp $(dtc-tmp) ; \
+	cat $(depfile).pre.tmp $(depfile).dtc.tmp > $(depfile) \
+	$(cmd_dtb_check)
+
+$(obj)/%.dtb: $(obj)/%.dts $(DTC) $(DT_TMP_SCHEMA) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,dtc)
+
+$(obj)/%.dtbo: $(src)/%.dtso $(DTC) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,dtc)
+
+# targets
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+targets += $(always-y)
+
+# %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
+# %.dtbo.o <- %.dtbo.S <- %.dtbo <- %.dtso
+targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .dtb.o, .dtb.S .dtb) \
+           $(call intermediate_targets, .dtbo.o, .dtbo.S .dtbo)
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.host b/scripts/Makefile.host
index e85be7721a48..e01c13a588dd 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.host
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.host
@@ -160,3 +160,8 @@ $(host-rust): $(obj)/%: $(src)/%.rs FORCE
 
 targets += $(host-csingle) $(host-cmulti) $(host-cobjs) \
 	   $(host-cxxmulti) $(host-cxxobjs) $(host-rust)
+
+# %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l
+# %.tab.o <- %.tab.[ch] <- %.y
+targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .lex.o, .lex.c) \
+           $(call intermediate_targets, .tab.o, .tab.c .tab.h)
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.lib b/scripts/Makefile.lib
index dae2089e7bc6..29bfd6ed3e3f 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.lib
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.lib
@@ -45,11 +45,6 @@ else
 obj-y		:= $(filter-out %/, $(obj-y))
 endif
 
-ifdef need-dtbslist
-dtb-y		+= $(addsuffix /dtbs-list, $(subdir-ym))
-always-y	+= dtbs-list
-endif
-
 # Expand $(foo-objs) $(foo-y) etc. by replacing their individuals
 suffix-search = $(strip $(foreach s, $3, $($(1:%$(strip $2)=%$s))))
 # List composite targets that are constructed by combining other targets
@@ -80,19 +75,6 @@ always-y += $(hostprogs-always-y) $(hostprogs-always-m)
 userprogs += $(userprogs-always-y) $(userprogs-always-m)
 always-y += $(userprogs-always-y) $(userprogs-always-m)
 
-# DTB
-# If CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS is enabled, all DT blobs are built
-dtb-$(CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS)       += $(dtb-)
-
-# Composite DTB (i.e. DTB constructed by overlay)
-multi-dtb-y := $(call multi-search, $(dtb-y), .dtb, -dtbs)
-# Primitive DTB compiled from *.dts
-real-dtb-y := $(call real-search, $(dtb-y), .dtb, -dtbs)
-# Base DTB that overlay is applied onto
-base-dtb-y := $(filter %.dtb, $(call real-search, $(multi-dtb-y), .dtb, -dtbs))
-
-always-y			+= $(dtb-y)
-
 # Add subdir path
 
 ifneq ($(obj),.)
@@ -104,9 +86,6 @@ lib-y		:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(lib-y))
 real-obj-y	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(real-obj-y))
 real-obj-m	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(real-obj-m))
 multi-obj-m	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(multi-obj-m))
-dtb-y		:= $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(dtb-y))
-multi-dtb-y	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(multi-dtb-y))
-real-dtb-y	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(real-dtb-y))
 subdir-ym	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-ym))
 endif
 
@@ -238,7 +217,7 @@ modkern_rustflags =                                              \
 
 modkern_aflags = $(if $(part-of-module),				\
 			$(KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE) $(AFLAGS_MODULE),	\
-			$(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL))
+			$(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) $(modfile_flags))
 
 c_flags        = -Wp,-MMD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
 		 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/compiler_types.h       \
@@ -248,19 +227,13 @@ c_flags        = -Wp,-MMD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
 rust_flags     = $(_rust_flags) $(modkern_rustflags) @$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg
 
 a_flags        = -Wp,-MMD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
-		 $(_a_flags) $(modkern_aflags)
+		 $(_a_flags) $(modkern_aflags) $(modname_flags)
 
 cpp_flags      = -Wp,-MMD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
 		 $(_cpp_flags)
 
 ld_flags       = $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y) $(LDFLAGS_$(@F))
 
-DTC_INCLUDE    := $(srctree)/scripts/dtc/include-prefixes
-
-dtc_cpp_flags  = -Wp,-MMD,$(depfile).pre.tmp -nostdinc                    \
-		 $(addprefix -I,$(DTC_INCLUDE))                          \
-		 -undef -D__DTS__
-
 ifdef CONFIG_OBJTOOL
 
 objtool := $(objtree)/tools/objtool/objtool
@@ -350,94 +323,6 @@ cmd_objcopy = $(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS_$(@F)) $< $@
 quiet_cmd_gzip = GZIP    $@
       cmd_gzip = cat $(real-prereqs) | $(KGZIP) -n -f -9 > $@
 
-# DTC
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-DTC ?= $(objtree)/scripts/dtc/dtc
-DTC_FLAGS += \
-	-Wno-unique_unit_address
-
-# Disable noisy checks by default
-ifeq ($(findstring 1,$(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),)
-DTC_FLAGS += -Wno-unit_address_vs_reg \
-	-Wno-avoid_unnecessary_addr_size \
-	-Wno-alias_paths \
-	-Wno-graph_child_address \
-	-Wno-simple_bus_reg
-else
-DTC_FLAGS += \
-        -Wunique_unit_address_if_enabled
-endif
-
-ifneq ($(findstring 2,$(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),)
-DTC_FLAGS += -Wnode_name_chars_strict \
-	-Wproperty_name_chars_strict \
-	-Wunique_unit_address
-endif
-
-DTC_FLAGS += $(DTC_FLAGS_$(target-stem))
-
-# Set -@ if the target is a base DTB that overlay is applied onto
-DTC_FLAGS += $(if $(filter $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%,$@), $(base-dtb-y)), -@)
-
-# Generate an assembly file to wrap the output of the device tree compiler
-quiet_cmd_wrap_S_dtb = WRAP    $@
-      cmd_wrap_S_dtb = {								\
-		symbase=__$(patsubst .%,%,$(suffix $<))_$(subst -,_,$(notdir $*));	\
-		echo '\#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>';				\
-		echo '.section .dtb.init.rodata,"a"';					\
-		echo '.balign STRUCT_ALIGNMENT';					\
-		echo ".global $${symbase}_begin";					\
-		echo "$${symbase}_begin:";						\
-		echo '.incbin "$<" ';							\
-		echo ".global $${symbase}_end";						\
-		echo "$${symbase}_end:";						\
-		echo '.balign STRUCT_ALIGNMENT';					\
-	} > $@
-
-$(obj)/%.dtb.S: $(obj)/%.dtb FORCE
-	$(call if_changed,wrap_S_dtb)
-
-$(obj)/%.dtbo.S: $(obj)/%.dtbo FORCE
-	$(call if_changed,wrap_S_dtb)
-
-quiet_dtb_check_tag = $(if $(dtb-check-enabled),[C],   )
-cmd_dtb_check = $(if $(dtb-check-enabled),; $(DT_CHECKER) $(DT_CHECKER_FLAGS) -u $(srctree)/$(DT_BINDING_DIR) -p $(DT_TMP_SCHEMA) $@ || true)
-
-quiet_cmd_dtc = DTC $(quiet_dtb_check_tag) $@
-cmd_dtc = $(HOSTCC) -E $(dtc_cpp_flags) -x assembler-with-cpp -o $(dtc-tmp) $< ; \
-	$(DTC) -o $@ -b 0 \
-		$(addprefix -i,$(dir $<) $(DTC_INCLUDE)) $(DTC_FLAGS) \
-		-d $(depfile).dtc.tmp $(dtc-tmp) ; \
-	cat $(depfile).pre.tmp $(depfile).dtc.tmp > $(depfile) \
-	$(cmd_dtb_check)
-
-# NOTE:
-# Do not replace $(filter %.dtb %.dtbo, $^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single
-# DTB is turned into a multi-blob DTB, $^ will contain header file dependencies
-# recorded in the .*.cmd file.
-quiet_cmd_fdtoverlay = OVL $(quiet_dtb_check_tag) $@
-      cmd_fdtoverlay = $(objtree)/scripts/dtc/fdtoverlay -o $@ -i $(filter %.dtb %.dtbo, $^) $(cmd_dtb_check)
-
-$(multi-dtb-y): FORCE
-	$(call if_changed,fdtoverlay)
-$(call multi_depend, $(multi-dtb-y), .dtb, -dtbs)
-
-ifneq ($(CHECK_DTBS),)
-DT_CHECKER ?= dt-validate
-DT_CHECKER_FLAGS ?= $(if $(DT_SCHEMA_FILES),-l $(DT_SCHEMA_FILES),-m)
-DT_BINDING_DIR := Documentation/devicetree/bindings
-DT_TMP_SCHEMA := $(objtree)/$(DT_BINDING_DIR)/processed-schema.json
-dtb-check-enabled = $(if $(filter %.dtb, $@),y)
-endif
-
-$(obj)/%.dtb: $(obj)/%.dts $(DTC) $(DT_TMP_SCHEMA) FORCE
-	$(call if_changed_dep,dtc)
-
-$(obj)/%.dtbo: $(src)/%.dtso $(DTC) FORCE
-	$(call if_changed_dep,dtc)
-
-dtc-tmp = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).dts.tmp)
-
 # Bzip2
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modfinal b/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
index 306a6bb86e4d..1482884ec3ca 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
@@ -30,8 +30,11 @@ quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC [M]  $@
 %.mod.o: %.mod.c FORCE
 	$(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c)
 
+$(extmod_prefix).module-common.o: $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.c FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c)
+
 quiet_cmd_ld_ko_o = LD [M]  $@
-      cmd_ld_ko_o +=							\
+      cmd_ld_ko_o =							\
 	$(LD) -r $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)					\
 		$(KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE) $(LDFLAGS_MODULE)		\
 		-T scripts/module.lds -o $@ $(filter %.o, $^)
@@ -54,13 +57,13 @@ if_changed_except = $(if $(call newer_prereqs_except,$(2))$(cmd-check),      \
 	printf '%s\n' 'savedcmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
 
 # Re-generate module BTFs if either module's .ko or vmlinux changed
-%.ko: %.o %.mod.o scripts/module.lds $(and $(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES),$(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) FORCE
+%.ko: %.o %.mod.o $(extmod_prefix).module-common.o scripts/module.lds $(and $(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES),$(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) FORCE
 	+$(call if_changed_except,ld_ko_o,vmlinux)
 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
 	+$(if $(newer-prereqs),$(call cmd,btf_ko))
 endif
 
-targets += $(modules:%.o=%.ko) $(modules:%.o=%.mod.o)
+targets += $(modules:%.o=%.ko) $(modules:%.o=%.mod.o) $(extmod_prefix).module-common.o
 
 # Add FORCE to the prerequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modinst b/scripts/Makefile.modinst
index 0afd75472679..4d81ed9af294 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.modinst
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.modinst
@@ -30,10 +30,12 @@ $(MODLIB)/modules.order: modules.order FORCE
 quiet_cmd_install_modorder = INSTALL $@
       cmd_install_modorder = sed 's:^\(.*\)\.o$$:kernel/\1.ko:' $< > $@
 
-# Install modules.builtin(.modinfo) even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled.
+# Install modules.builtin(.modinfo,.ranges) even when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled.
 install-y += $(addprefix $(MODLIB)/, modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo)
 
-$(addprefix $(MODLIB)/, modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo): $(MODLIB)/%: % FORCE
+install-$(CONFIG_BUILTIN_MODULE_RANGES) += $(MODLIB)/modules.builtin.ranges
+
+$(addprefix $(MODLIB)/, modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.builtin.ranges): $(MODLIB)/%: % FORCE
 	$(call cmd,install)
 
 endif
@@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ quiet_cmd_gzip = GZIP    $@
 quiet_cmd_xz = XZ      $@
       cmd_xz = $(XZ) --check=crc32 --lzma2=dict=1MiB -f $<
 quiet_cmd_zstd = ZSTD    $@
-      cmd_zstd = $(ZSTD) -T0 --rm -f -q $<
+      cmd_zstd = $(ZSTD) --rm -f -q $<
 
 $(dst)/%.ko.gz: $(dst)/%.ko FORCE
 	$(call cmd,gzip)
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.package b/scripts/Makefile.package
index 4a80584ec771..11d53f240a2b 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.package
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.package
@@ -147,8 +147,7 @@ snap-pkg:
 PHONY += pacman-pkg
 pacman-pkg:
 	@ln -srf $(srctree)/scripts/package/PKGBUILD $(objtree)/PKGBUILD
-	+objtree="$(realpath $(objtree))" \
-		BUILDDIR="$(realpath $(objtree))/pacman" \
+	+BUILDDIR="$(realpath $(objtree))/pacman" \
 		CARCH="$(UTS_MACHINE)" \
 		KBUILD_MAKEFLAGS="$(MAKEFLAGS)" \
 		KBUILD_REVISION="$(shell $(srctree)/scripts/build-version)" \
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux b/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux
index 5ceecbed31eb..1284f05555b9 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux
@@ -33,6 +33,24 @@ targets += vmlinux
 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux.o $(KBUILD_LDS) FORCE
 	+$(call if_changed_dep,link_vmlinux)
 
+# module.builtin.ranges
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ifdef CONFIG_BUILTIN_MODULE_RANGES
+__default: modules.builtin.ranges
+
+quiet_cmd_modules_builtin_ranges = GEN     $@
+      cmd_modules_builtin_ranges = gawk -f $(real-prereqs) > $@
+
+targets += modules.builtin.ranges
+modules.builtin.ranges: $(srctree)/scripts/generate_builtin_ranges.awk \
+			modules.builtin vmlinux.map vmlinux.o.map FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,modules_builtin_ranges)
+
+vmlinux.map: vmlinux
+	@:
+
+endif
+
 # Add FORCE to the prerequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o b/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o
index d64070b6b4bc..0b6e2ebf60dc 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o
@@ -45,9 +45,12 @@ objtool-args = $(vmlinux-objtool-args-y) --link
 # Link of vmlinux.o used for section mismatch analysis
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+vmlinux-o-ld-args-$(CONFIG_BUILTIN_MODULE_RANGES)	+= -Map=$@.map
+
 quiet_cmd_ld_vmlinux.o = LD      $@
       cmd_ld_vmlinux.o = \
 	$(LD) ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} -r -o $@ \
+	$(vmlinux-o-ld-args-y) \
 	$(addprefix -T , $(initcalls-lds)) \
 	--whole-archive vmlinux.a --no-whole-archive \
 	--start-group $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) --end-group \
diff --git a/scripts/basic/fixdep.c b/scripts/basic/fixdep.c
index 84b6efa849f4..cdd5da7e009b 100644
--- a/scripts/basic/fixdep.c
+++ b/scripts/basic/fixdep.c
@@ -99,6 +99,8 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 
+#include <xalloc.h>
+
 static void usage(void)
 {
 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: fixdep <depfile> <target> <cmdline>\n");
@@ -131,12 +133,9 @@ static unsigned int strhash(const char *str, unsigned int sz)
 static void add_to_hashtable(const char *name, int len, unsigned int hash,
 			     struct item *hashtab[])
 {
-	struct item *aux = malloc(sizeof(*aux) + len);
+	struct item *aux;
 
-	if (!aux) {
-		perror("fixdep:malloc");
-		exit(1);
-	}
+	aux = xmalloc(sizeof(*aux) + len);
 	memcpy(aux->name, name, len);
 	aux->len = len;
 	aux->hash = hash;
@@ -228,11 +227,7 @@ static void *read_file(const char *filename)
 		perror(filename);
 		exit(2);
 	}
-	buf = malloc(st.st_size + 1);
-	if (!buf) {
-		perror("fixdep: malloc");
-		exit(2);
-	}
+	buf = xmalloc(st.st_size + 1);
 	if (read(fd, buf, st.st_size) != st.st_size) {
 		perror("fixdep: read");
 		exit(2);
diff --git a/scripts/generate_builtin_ranges.awk b/scripts/generate_builtin_ranges.awk
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..b9ec761b3bef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/generate_builtin_ranges.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
+#!/usr/bin/gawk -f
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# generate_builtin_ranges.awk: Generate address range data for builtin modules
+# Written by Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
+#
+# Usage: generate_builtin_ranges.awk modules.builtin vmlinux.map \
+#		vmlinux.o.map > modules.builtin.ranges
+#
+
+# Return the module name(s) (if any) associated with the given object.
+#
+# If we have seen this object before, return information from the cache.
+# Otherwise, retrieve it from the corresponding .cmd file.
+#
+function get_module_info(fn, mod, obj, s) {
+	if (fn in omod)
+		return omod[fn];<